Markov Chain Monte Carlo and Rao{blackwellization

نویسندگان

  • Ian W. McKeague
  • Wolfgang Wefelmeyer
چکیده

We introduce a form of Rao{Blackwellization for Markov chains which uses the transition distribution for conditioning. We show that for reversible Markov chains, this form of Rao{Blackwellization always reduces the asymptotic variance, and derive two explicit forms of the variance reduction obtained through repeated Rao{Blackwellization. The result applies to many Markov chain Monte Carlo methods used in practice. In particular, we discuss an application to data augmentation and give some simulation results for Ising model samplers.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Particle filters and Markov chains for learning of dynamical systems

Sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) and Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods provide computational tools for systematic inference and learning in complex dynamical systems, such as nonlinear and non-Gaussian state-space models. This thesis builds upon several methodological advances within these classes of Monte Carlo methods. Particular emphasis is placed on the combination of SMC and MCMC in so c...

متن کامل

MCMC-Based Multiview Reconstruction of Piecewise Smooth Subdivision Curves with a Variable Number of Control Points

We investigate the automated reconstruction of piecewise smooth 3D curves, using subdivision curves as a simple but flexible curve representation. This representation allows tagging corners to model nonsmooth features along otherwise smooth curves. We present a reversible jump Markov chain Monte Carlo approach which obtains an approximate posterior distribution over the number of control points...

متن کامل

A Sample of Monte Carlo Methods in Robotics and Vision

Approximate inference by sampling from an appropriately constructed posterior has recently seen a dramatic increase in popularity in both the robotics and computer vision community. In this paper, I will describe a number of approaches in which my co-authors and I have used Sequential Monte Carlo methods and Markov chain Monte Carlo sampling to solve a variety of difficult and challenging infer...

متن کامل

A Bayes Method for a Monotone Hazard Rate via S-paths 1,2

A class of random hazard rates, that is defined as a mixture of an indicator kernel convoluted with a completely random measure, is of interest. We provide an explicit characterization of the posterior distribution of this mixture hazard rate model via a finite mixture of S-paths. A closed and tractable Bayes estimator for the hazard rate is derived to be a finite sum over S-paths. The path cha...

متن کامل

A Bayes Method for a Monotone Hazard Rate via S - Paths

A class of random hazard rates, which is defined as a mixture of an indicator kernel convolved with a completely random measure, is of interest. We provide an explicit characterization of the posterior distribution of this mixture hazard rate model via a finite mixture of S-paths. A closed and tractable Bayes estimator for the hazard rate is derived to be a finite sum over S-paths. The path cha...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1998