Slow relaxation, confinement, and solitons.

نویسندگان

  • L S Schulman
  • E Mihóková
  • A Scardicchio
  • P Facchi
  • M Nikl
  • K Polák
  • B Gaveau
چکیده

Millisecond crystal relaxation has been used to explain anomalous decay in doped alkali halides. We attribute this slowness to Fermi-Pasta-Ulam solitons. Our model exhibits confinement of mechanical energy released by excitation. Extending the model to long times is justified by its relation to solitons, excitations previously proposed to occur in alkali halides. Soliton damping and observation are also discussed.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 88 22  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2002