Phytochrome changes correlated to mesocotyl inhibition in etiolated Avena seedlings.
نویسنده
چکیده
The elongation of etiolated Avena mesocotyls is inhibited by red light (660 mmu). Immediately after exposing mesocotyl sections to varying doses of red light the ensuing concentrations of phytochrome in the far-red absorbing form (P(730)) were measured. The extent of mesocotyl inhibition observed 5 days later is proportional to the logarithm of P(730) concentration in mesocotyl tissue at the time of red light exposure.The inhibition of mesocotyl growth by red light can be reversed partially by subsequent exposure to far-red light (730 mmu). Increasing doses of far-red light result in decreasing concentrations of P(730) as compared with the original P(730) level due to the preceding red light exposure. The reduced mesocotyl inhibition of seedings which had been exposed to red and far-red light is proportional to the logarithm of P(730) concentration remaining in the tissue at the end of the two light exposures.This indicates that the same correlation exists between P(730) concentration and growth response whether the seedlings had been exposed to red light only or to red followed by far-red light.
منابع مشابه
Photobiology of phytochrome-mediated growth responses in sections of stem tissue from etiolated oats and corn.
The far-red reversibility of the phytochrome-controlled stimulation of elongation of coleoptile sections by low fluence red light has been characterized in subapical coleoptile sections from dark-grown Avena sativa L., cv Lodi seedlings. The fluence dependence of the far-red reversal was the same whether or not the very low fluence response is also expressed. The capacity of far-red light to re...
متن کاملPhytochrome control of two low-irradiance responses in etiolated oat seedlings.
Light-induced coleoptile stimulation and mesocotyl suppression in etiolated Avena sativa (cv. Lodi) has been quantitated. Etiolated seedlings showed the greatest response to light when they were illuminated 48 to 56 hours after imbibition. Two low-irradiance photoresponses for each tissue have been described. Red light was 10 times more effective than green and 1,000 times more effective than f...
متن کاملInhibition of phytochrome synthesis by gabaculine.
Gabaculine (5-amino-1,3-cyclohexadienylcarboxylic acid), a transaminase inhibitor, also inhibits chlorophyll formation in plants, and the effect of this compound can be counteracted by 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) (Flint, personal communication, 1984). Since it is probable that ALA also serves as a precursor to phytochrome, the effects of gabaculine on phytochrome synthesis in developing etiolat...
متن کاملJOHN A . SCHAER , DINA F . MANDOLI AND WINSLOW R . BRIGGS Carnegie Institution of Washington , Stanford , California 94305 - 1297
Red light-induced cell elongation and division in intact, etiolated oat (Avena sativa cv Lodi) seedlings have been assessed. The middle of coleoptile was especialy responsive in the very low fluence range whereas the region immediately below the coleoptile tip and the two regions just above the coleoptilar node were more responsive than the entire organ in the low fluence range. These responses...
متن کامل, DINA F . MANDOLI AND WINSLOW R . BRIGGS Carnegie Institution of Washington , Stanford , California 94305 - 1297
Red light-induced cell elongation and division in intact, etiolated oat (Avena sativa cv Lodi) seedlings have been assessed. The middle of coleoptile was especialy responsive in the very low fluence range whereas the region immediately below the coleoptile tip and the two regions just above the coleoptilar node were more responsive than the entire organ in the low fluence range. These responses...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Plant physiology
دوره 41 6 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1966