Level Raising Mod 2 and Obstruction to Rank Lowering

نویسنده

  • CHAO LI
چکیده

Given an elliptic curve E defined over Q, we are motivated by the 2-part of the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer formula to study the relation between the 2-Selmer rank of E and the 2-Selmer rank of an abelian variety A obtained by Ribet’s level raising theorem. For certain imaginary quadratic fields K satisfying the Heegner hypothesis, we prove that the 2-Selmer ranks of E and A over K have different parity, as predicted by the BSD conjecture. When the 2-Selmer rank of E is one, we further prove that the 2-Selmer rank of A can never be zero, revealing a surprising obstruction to rank lowering which is unseen for p-Selmer groups for odd p.

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تاریخ انتشار 2015