Estimation of Expected Lifetime and Reliability During Burn in and Field Operation Using Markov Chain Monte Carlo Simulations
نویسنده
چکیده
Estimation of the mean lifetime and reliability of sophisticated systems is a challenging problem in many engineering applications. This is especially important when the study is concerned with both burn in and field operation periods since the hazard rate is no longer constant and the underlying processes are non-homogenous. In such cases, theoretical development of the solution is very tedious and obtaining results for the expected lifetime and reliability of complex systems is almost impossible. Monte Carlo simulations provide a viable alternative for estimation of the expected lifetime and reliability in such situations. Predictive calculations for the mean time to failures may be carried out using MIL-HDBK-217F for expected operating conditions of the system. However, these estimates are only valid for the field operating conditions assuming that the parts lifetime obeys an exponential probability distribution.
منابع مشابه
Estimation for the Type-II Extreme Value Distribution Based on Progressive Type-II Censoring
In this paper, we discuss the statistical inference on the unknown parameters and reliability function of type-II extreme value (EVII) distribution when the observed data are progressively type-II censored. By applying EM algorithm, we obtain maximum likelihood estimates (MLEs). We also suggest approximate maximum likelihood estimators (AMLEs), which have explicit expressions. We provide Bayes ...
متن کاملReliability estimation in Rayleigh distribution based on fuzzy lifetime data
Some work has been done in the past on the estimation of reliability characteristics of Rayleigh distribution based on complete and censored samples. But, traditionally it is assumed that the available data are performed in exact numbers. However, in real world situations, some collected lifetime data might be imprecise and are represented in the form of fuzzy numbers. Thus, it is necessary to ...
متن کاملNew Approaches in 3D Geomechanical Earth Modeling
In this paper two new approaches for building 3D Geomechanical Earth Model (GEM) were introduced. The first method is a hybrid of geostatistical estimators, Bayesian inference, Markov chain and Monte Carlo, which is called Model Based Geostatistics (MBG). It has utilized to achieve more accurate geomechanical model and condition the model and parameters of variogram. The second approach is the ...
متن کاملBayesian Estimation of Change Point in Phase One Risk Adjusted Control Charts
Use of risk adjusted control charts for monitoring patients’ surgical outcomes is now popular.These charts are developed based on considering the patient’s pre-operation risks. Change point detection is a crucial problem in statistical process control (SPC).It helpsthe managers toanalyzeroot causes of out-of-control conditions more effectively. Since the control chart signals do not necessarily...
متن کاملBayesian fatigue damage and reliability analysis using Laplace approximation and inverse reliability method
This paper presents an efficient analytical Bayesian method for reliability and system response estimate and update. The method includes additional data such as measurements to reduce estimation uncertainties. Laplace approximation is proposed to evaluate Bayesian posterior distributions analytically. An efficient algorithm based on inverse first-order reliability method is developed to evaluat...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2013