Holistic Thinking and How It Can Produce Innova- tive Solutions to Difficult Problems

نویسنده

  • Joseph Kasser
چکیده

Systems thinking and innovation are deemed as required characteristic of systems engineers. This paper is written as the latest in a series of readings on systems thinking and innovation for postgraduate courses teaching systems engineering. The first part of the paper refers to earlier work in systems thinking and shows a difference between systems thinking and critical thinking, defines holistic thinking as a combination of analysis, systems thinking and critical thinking and shows that causal loops are tools used in critical thinking rather than elements of systems thinking. The second part of the paper provides examples of how holistic thinking resulted in innovative solutions to difficult problems in very different situations. The contribution of the paper is the definition of holistic thinking and the examples of how holistic thinking produced innovative solutions to difficult problems.

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تاریخ انتشار 2010