Effect of sodium azide on radiation damage and photoreactivation.

Mechanisms of photodynamic inactivation of acridine orange-sensitized transfer RNA: participation of singlet oxygen and base damage leading to inactivation.

Photodynamic action/Acridine orange/tRNA/Guanine/Singlet oxygen The photodynamic inactivation of acridine orange (AO)-sensitized tRNA was investigated with respect to the type of photochemical pathways and the base damage leading to the inactivation. The diagnostic tests for singlet oxygen (1O2), namely the enhancement effect of deuterium oxide (D2O) and the inhibition effect by sodium azide, i...

UV damage and photoreactivation: timing and age are everything.

Aquatic organisms, ranging from bacteria to fish, living in clear lakes are presently receiving damaging levels of UV radiation. Photoreactivation is a light-dependent mechanism by which some organisms deal with DNA damage caused by UV radiation. Yet, photoreactivation is a mechanism that confounds long-term predictive modeling of UV effects on the survival of these organisms. Here we show that...

Effect of potassium nitrate on photoreactivation of Escherichia coli cells.

Photoreactivation is the repair of ultraviolet radiation damage in a biological system with light of wavelength longer than that of the damaging radiation (Jagger1). A wide variety of ultraviolet induced effects may be reversed by photoreactiva­ tion, including killing, mutations, division delay, block in the DNA synthesis, etc. Such photoreactiva­ tion effects generally involve the photoenzyma...

Mutagenic interactions in combined treatments of ethylmethane sulphonate,diethyl sulohate and sodium azide on barley

UV-damage-mediated induction of homologous recombination in Arabidopsis is dependent on photosynthetically active radiation.

Plants are continuously subjected to UV-B radiation (UV-B; 280-320 nm) as a component of sunlight causing damage to the genome. For elimination of DNA damage, a set of repair mechanisms, mainly photoreactivation, excision, and recombination repair, has evolved. Whereas photoreactivation and excision repair have been intensely studied during the last few years, recombination repair, its regulati...