What are the most effective and cost-effective interventions in alcohol control?

This is a Health Evidence Network (HEN) synthesis report on the most effective and cost-effective interventions in alcohol control. Evidence shows the most effective approach is to implement a combination of: increases in alcohol prices, reduction in the availability of alcohol, and measures against drunk driving and underage drinking. A report from the Health Evidence Network reviews the evidence on effective and costeffective interventions in alcohol control and outlines considerations for policy-making. This report is HEN’s response to a question from a decision-maker. It provides a synthesis of the best available evidence, including a summary of the main findings and policy options related to the issue. HEN, initiated and coordinated by the WHO Regional Office for Europe, is an information service for public health and health care decision-makers in the WHO European Region. Other interested parties might also benefit from HEN. This HEN evidence report is a commissioned work and the contents are the responsibility of the authors. They do not necessarily reflect the official policies of WHO/Europe. The reports were subjected to international review, managed by the HEN team. When referencing this report, please use the following attribution: Ősterberg E. (2004) What are the most effective and cost-effective interventions in alcohol control? Copenhagen, WHO Regional Office for Europe (Health Evidence Network report; http://www.euro.who.int/document/E82969.pdf, accessed 15 March 2004).