Transport coefficients and nonextensive statistics
نویسندگان
چکیده
We discuss the basic transport phenomena in gases and plasmas obeying the q-nonextensive velocity distribution (power-law). Analytical expressions for the thermal conductivity (Kq) and viscosity (ηq) are derived by solving the Boltzmann equation in the relaxation-time approximation. The available experimental results to the ratio Kq/ηq constrains the q-parameter on the interval 0.74 ≤ q ≤ 1. In the extensive limiting case, the standard transport coefficients based on the local Gaussian distribution are recovered, and due to a surprising cancellation, the electric conductivity of a neutral plasma is not modified. 05.45.+b; 05.20.-y; 05.90.+m Typeset using REVTEX [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] 1
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