Diffusion-trapped Airy beams in photorefractive media.

نویسندگان

  • Shu Jia
  • Joyce Lee
  • Jason W Fleischer
  • Georgios A Siviloglou
  • Demetrios N Christodoulides
چکیده

We report the first experimental observation of self-trapped Airy beams in a nonlinear medium. As opposed to screening or photovoltaic spatial solitons, this new class of self-localized beams owes its existence to carrier diffusion effects. The asymmetric action of two-wave mixing supports the asymmetric intensity profile of the Airy states, with a balance that is independent of the beam intensity (unlike solitons). Further, the self-trapped wave packets self-bend during propagation at an acceleration rate that is independent of the thermal energy associated with the diffusive nonlinearity.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 104 25  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010