Influence of polymer addition on granulation in upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor: A review

نویسندگان

  • Vidya Singh
  • S. S. Narvi
چکیده

The upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor has been used successfully treat a variety of wastewaters. The aim of this review is to synthesize and analyze information on how the process of granulation is affected by environmental and operational conditions in the reactor. The factors reviewed are strength of substrate, nutrients, multivalent cations and heavy metals, exocellular polymer, and addition of natural and synthetic polymers. Nature and strength of substrate in conjunction with intra-granular diffusion largely determines the microstructure of the granules. The addition of external additives as natural cationic polymers Chitosan as well as cationic fraction of Reetha (Sapindus trifoliata) extract, synthetic polymers "AA 184 H" may enhance granulation in the upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactors.

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تاریخ انتشار 2017