PRDM1 expression levels in marginal zone lymphoma and lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma
نویسندگان
چکیده
PRDM1 (BLIMP1) is a transcription repressor protein shown to be involved in B-cell differentiation into plasma cells. Marginal zone lymphomas (MZL) and lymphoplasmacytic lymphomas (LPL) are B cell lymphomas that both show some degree of plasmacytic differentiation and thus can sometimes constitute a difficult differential diagnosis. In this study, we investigated if MZL and LPL have abnormalities in the expression of PRDM1 beta and if there are any differences in expression between these two entities. After interrogating 42 samples (15 marginal zone lymphomas, 9 lymphoplasmacytic lymphomas, 3 follicular lymphomas, and 13 normal/control samples), we have found that a significant percentage of MZL and LPL cases harbor abnormalities (67% and 44%, respectively) involving the PRDM1-β transcript (P=0.004). By immunohistochemistry, PRDM1 positive staining (>5%) was more common in MZL. We conclude that PRDM1-β may play a role in the pathogenesis of these low-grade lymphomas with plasmacytic differentiation.
منابع مشابه
Nuclear protein dysregulation in lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma/waldenstrom macroglobulinemia.
Waldenström macroglobulinemia (WM) is characterized by monoclonal gammopathy, usually IgM, in association with lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (LPL). Little is known of the expression of nuclear proteins involved in B-cell development in LPL/WM. In this study, the expression patterns of PAX5/BSAP, MUM1/IRF4, and PRDM1/BLIMP1 were analyzed in plasma cells and lymphocytes in 29 cases of newly diagnose...
متن کاملThe diagnostic value of CD1d expression in a large cohort of patients with B-cell chronic lymphoproliferative disorders.
Immunophenotyping is indispensable in the differential diagnosis of B-cell chronic lymphoproliferative disorders (B-CLPDs). However, B-CLPDs often show overlapping immunophenotypic profiles and may be diagnostically challenging. CD1d is an HLA class I-like molecule that presents glycolipids to invariant natural killer T cells. Normal mature B cells constitutively express CD1d, but with the exce...
متن کاملSplenic marginal zone lymphomas with peripheral CD5 expression.
We report 4 cases of splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL) with peripheral CD5 positive, B-cell lymphocyto-sis. This unusual immunophenotypic discordance raises dilemmas in the diagnostic approach of these patients. In addition, this association may be related to a more aggressive clinical course, as 3 out of 4 of our patients died from progressive disease. Splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL)...
متن کاملRare ocular and skin lesions of Marginal Zone Lymphoma detected by 18F-FDG PET/CT
We report a case of a 75-year old man that came at hematologist’s attention for lymphoma evaluation due to axillary lymph node enlargement and fever. Thorax, abdomen and pelvis Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography (CECT) showed lymph nodes, spleen and liver lesions. Axillary lymph node biopsy was performed and the diagnosis of marginal zone lymphoma (MZL) at stage IV was postulated, then the p...
متن کامل