Out of equilibrium functional central limit theorems for a large network where customers join the shortest of several queues

نویسنده

  • Carl Graham
چکیده

Customers arrive at rate Nα on a network of N single server infinite buffer queues, choose L queues uniformly, join the shortest one, and are served there in turn at rate β. We let N go to infinity. We prove a functional central limit theorem (CLT) for the tails of the empirical measures of the queue occupations, in a Hilbert space with the weak topology, with limit given by an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. The a priori assumption is that the initial data converge. This completes a recent functional CLT in equilibrium in Graham [3] for which convergence for the initial data was not known a priori, but was deduced a posteriori from the functional CLT. Key-words and phrases. Mean-field interaction, non-equilibrium fluctuations, inhomogeneous Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process in Hilbert space, infinite-dimensional analysis. AMS 2000 subject classifications. Primary 60K35; secondary 60K25, 60B12, 60F05.

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تاریخ انتشار 2004