Cubic Rashba spin-orbit interaction of a two-dimensional hole gas in a strained-Ge/SiGe quantum well.

نویسندگان

  • Rai Moriya
  • Kentarou Sawano
  • Yusuke Hoshi
  • Satoru Masubuchi
  • Yasuhiro Shiraki
  • Andreas Wild
  • Christian Neumann
  • Gerhard Abstreiter
  • Dominique Bougeard
  • Takaaki Koga
  • Tomoki Machida
چکیده

The spin-orbit interaction (SOI) of a two-dimensional hole gas in the inversion symmetric semiconductor Ge is studied in a strained-Ge/SiGe quantum well structure. We observe weak antilocalization (WAL) in the magnetoconductivity measurement, revealing that the WAL feature can be fully described by the k-cubic Rashba SOI theory. Furthermore, we demonstrate electric field control of the Rashba SOI. Our findings reveal that the heavy hole (HH) in strained Ge is a purely cubic Rashba system, which is consistent with the spin angular momentum m(j) = ± 3/2 nature of the HH wave function.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 113 8  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014