Taxonomy and biology of a new ambrosia gall midge Daphnephila urnicola sp. nov. (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) inducing urn-shaped leaf galls on two species of Machilus (Lauraceae) in Taiwan.

نویسندگان

  • Liang-Yu Pan
  • Tung-Chuan Chiang
  • Yu-Chu Weng
  • Wen-Neng Chen
  • Shu-Chuan Hsiao
  • Makoto Tokuda
  • Cheng-Lung Tsai
  • Man-Miao Yang
چکیده

Recent field surveys show that galls induced by Daphnephila spp. (Cecidomyiidae) on Machilus spp. (Lauraceae) are common in Taiwan, yet only five species, four leaf-gall inducers and one stem-gall inducer on M. thunbergii, have been named in the past. Here we describe a new species, Daphnephila urnicola sp. nov. Chiang, Yang & Tokuda, inducing urn-shaped galls on leaves of both M. zuihoensis and M. mushaensis. Comparisons of D. urnicola populations on M. zuihoensis and on M. mushaensis, indicate that they belong to one species, a result supported by gall midge morphology, life-history traits, gall shape and structure, the developmental process of gall tissues, fungal associations, and DNA-sequencing data. Size and structure of the gall operculum was found to differ between M. zuihoensis and M. mushahaensis.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Zootaxa

دوره 3955 3  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015