48 Circadian Regulation of Scratching Behavior in NC/TND Mice, a Mouse Model for Human Atopic Dermatitis
نویسندگان
چکیده
current AD symptoms 18,095 questionnaires were analyzed and for severe current AD symptoms 19,173. Current AD symptoms mean global prevalence was 6.1% (95% CI, 5.7-6.4%). Mean prevalence and 95% CI per center: Monterrey 4.2% (3.5-4.9%), Mexicalli 6.3% (5.3-4.9%), Ciudad Victoria 2.3% (1.8-2.9%), Tijuana 4.9%(4.1-5.7%); North DF 8.5% (7.6-9.4%), Southeasat DF 9.4% (8.0-10.7%), Toluca 5.4% (4.6-6.2%); Veracruz 5.3% (4.3-6.2%); Villahermosa 8.6% (7.3-9.8%). Severe current AD symptoms mean global prevalence was 0.7% (95% CI, 0.6-0.9). Mean prevalence and 95% CI per center: Monterrey 0.6% (0.3-0.9%), Mexicalli 0.8% (0.5-1.2%), Ciudad Victoria 0.3% (0.1-0.6%), Tijuana 0.9% (0.5-1.2%); North DF 1.1% (0.7-1.5%), DF Southeast 1% (0.5-1.4%), Toluca 0.3% (0.1-0.5%); Veracruz 0.7% (0.4-1.1%); Villahermosa 1.2% (0.8-1.7%). Identified risk factors for current AD symptoms: presence of allergic rhinitis symptoms OR 1.94 (95% CI, 1.53-2.14; P # 0.005); conjunctivitis symptoms OR 1.81 (95% CI, 1.532.14; P # 0.005); accumulated asthma symptoms OR 1.51 (95% CI, 1.31.76; P # 0.03). Identified risk factors for severe current AD symptoms: presence of conjunctivitis symptoms OR 2.20 (95% CI, 1.42-3.4; P # 0.005); accumulated asthma symptoms OR 2.16 (95% CI, 1.38-3.39; P # 0.005); use of acetaminophen in the first year of life OR 1.80 (95% CI, 1.212.69; P # 0.005). Conclusions: Current AD symptoms prevalence was higher at north DF, followed by Toluca and southeast DF; current severe AD symptoms were higher at Villahermosa, followed by north DF and Tijuana. The presence of rhinoconjuntivitis and accumulated asthma symptoms doubles the risk for current AD and current severe symptoms in Mexican children and Acetaminophen use in the first year of life was associated with severe current AD symptoms.
منابع مشابه
Time-of-Day-Dependent Variations of Scratching Behavior and Transepidermal Water Loss in Mice that Developed Atopic Dermatitis
Scratching and skin barrier dysfunctions are pivotal features and therapeutic targets of atopic dermatitis (AD); however, time-of-day-dependent variations of these characteristics remain unclear. NC/Tnd mice have been shown to exhibit severe scratching behavior and skin barrier disruption together with the development of spontaneous atopic dermatitis when they are raised under air-uncontrolled ...
متن کامل347 Association between Autoimmune Reactions, Herpes Infection and Severity of Atopic Dermatitis in Children
immunoglobulin, the clinical skin severity scores were lower in FcRg-/NC/Tnd mice by half than in conventional WT mice. On the other hand, there were no differences in both scratching behavior elicited by dermatitis and Th1/Th2 cytokine production between 2 groups of mice. In the skin lesion of FcRg null mice, mild epidermal hyperplasia and immune cell infiltration were observed. Particularly, ...
متن کاملBee venom ameliorates compound 48/80-induced atopic dermatitis-related symptoms.
UNLABELLED Honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) venom (BV) has been traditionally used for the treatment of pain and inflammatory diseases such as itchy skin problems. However, the precise mechanism of BV in ameliorating the scratching behavior is not fully understood. OBJECTIVE In order to evaluate the effect of BV on atopic dermatitis-related symptoms in mice, we used a mouse skin scratching model ...
متن کاملAmelioration of atopic‐like skin conditions in NC/Tnd mice by topical application with distilled Alpinia intermedia Gagnep extracts
Alpinia intermedia, a perennial plant that belongs to the Zingiberaceae family, has been used in folk medicine for a long time in the southern region of Japan. Because skin care is an effective approach that enables patients to manage their atopic dermatitis (AD), various herbal ingredients with few adverse effects have been evaluated for use in AD patients in recent years. In this study, we ex...
متن کاملRecent findings in mouse models for human atopic dermatitis.
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease, with its major clinical feature being persistent itch sensation in the skin. There are extremely few animal models to reproduce the complicated condition of a patient with AD; therefore researchers have been confronted with some difficulties in pathologic analysis and drug development for AD. Although various models have been propos...
متن کامل