Personalization Approaches in Learning Environments

Personalization approaches in learning environments are crucial to foster effective, active, efficient, and satisfactory learning. They can be addressed from different perspectives and also in various educational settings, including formal, informal, workplace, lifelong, mobile, contextualized, and selfregulated learning. PALE workshop offers an opportunity to present and discuss a wide spectrum of issues and solutions. In particular, this fifth edition includes 6 papers dealing with adapting the study plan (with highlighting), student’s performance (i.e., academic distress), self-regulating learning skills, interoperability in learner modelling by integrating standards (i.e., IMS specification), confusion detection by monitoring mouse movements in a computer game, and knowledge acquisition of mathematical concepts.