Tool wear estimation in micro-machining. Part I: tool usage–cutting force relationship
نویسندگان
چکیده
The relationship between the cutting force characteristics and tool usage (wear) in a micro-end-milling operation was studied for two different metals. Neural-network-based usage estimation methods are proposed that use force-variationand segmental-averaging-based encoding techniques. 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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