Phosphorus bioavailability, TME, and amino acid digestibilities of high protein corn distillers dried grains with solubles and dehydrated corn germ meal

نویسندگان

  • E. J. Kim
  • P. L. Utterback
چکیده

There is currently much ongoing research and interest for developing new processing technologies to produce corn distillers dried grains with solubles (DDGS). The current study evaluated a high protein (HP) DDGS and a dehydrated corn germ meal which are the products that can be produced by a modifi ed dry milling process. To evaluate the nutritional characteristics of these products, a chick experiment was conducted to determine the phosphorus (P) bioavailability based on tibia ash. In addition, precisionfed rooster assays were conducted to determine TMEn and amino acid digestibility. For the chick assay, a P-defi cient cornstarch-dextrose-soybean meal basal diet containing 0.10% non-phytate P was supplemented with 0.0, 0.05 and 0.10% P from KH2PO4 or 7 and 14% conventional DDGS, HP DDGS, and corn germ meal. New Hampshire x Columbian female chicks were fed the experimental diets from day 9-23 days post hatch and bioavailability of P was estimated using the slope-ratio method where tibia ash was regressed on P intake. The total P content (90% DM basis) of the conventional DDGS, HP DDGS, and corn germ meal were 0.76, 0.33, and 1.22%, respectively. Bioavailability of the P in conventional DDGS, HP DDGS, and corn germ were found to be 60%, 58%, and 25%, respectively. The TMEn in conventional roosters was found to be signifi cantly increased for the corn germ meal when compared to the HP DDGS. The protein content (90% DM basis) of the HP DDGS and corn germ meal was 33% and 14%, respectively, and the total lysine as a % of CP was approximately two times greater for the corn germ meal than for the HP DDGS. Amino acid digestibilities in cecectomized roosters were consistently higher for the corn germ meal than in the HP DDGS.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Strategies, Benefits, and Challenges of Feeding Ethanol Byproducts to Dairy and Beef Cattle

Ethanol byproducts or coproducts (I may use the two terms interchangeably) result from the fermentation of grains, typically corn, to produce ethanol – either for fuel use or for human consumption plus distillers grains and possibly other byproducts. Most of the ethanol produced in the U.S.A. today is via dry grinding, with dried distillers grains plus solubles (DDGS) as the main byproduct (Rau...

متن کامل

Feeding Ethanol Byproducts to Dairy and Beef Cattle1

Distillers grains with solubles (DGS) and corn gluten feed (CGF) are the major byproducts of ethanol production fed to cattle. Both DGS and CGF can be fed wet or dried with animal performance usually similar when fed as wet or dried products; however, some research results favored the wet products. Cattle diets can contain DGS or CGF as replacements for portions of both concentrates and forages...

متن کامل

Apparent ileal amino acid digestibility of reduced-oil distillers dried grains with solubles fed to broilers from 23 to 31 days of age.

An experiment was conducted using male Ross×Ross 708 broiler chicks to determine the effect of oil extraction from corn distillers dried grains with solubles on apparent ileal amino acid digestibility from 23 to 31 d of age. On an as-fed basis, ether extract concentrations were determined as 5.4% (L-distillers dried grains with solubles), 7.9% (M-distillers dried grains with solubles), and 10.5...

متن کامل

Comparison of amino acid digestibility coefficients for corn, corn gluten meal, and corn distillers dried grains with solubles among 3 different bioassays.

The objective of this study was to determine standardized AA digestibility of corn, corn gluten meal, and 3 distillers dried grains with solubles (DDGS) using the precision-fed cecectomized rooster assay (PFR), the standardized ileal AA broiler chicken assay (SIAAD), and a newly developed precision-fed ileal broiler chicken assay (PFC). For the PFR, cecectomized roosters were precision-fed appr...

متن کامل

Effects of corn distillers dried grains with solubles and dehydrated alfalfa meal on the utilization of urea nitrogen in beef cattle.

I M P R O V I N G the utilization of urea nitrogen by ruminants has been the goal of many investigations. One approach, as exemplified by the study of Karr et al. (1965), has involved the addition of certain feedstuffs, which are thought to be sources of "rumen stimulatory" factors, to the diet with the hope of increasing microbial protein synthesis. Two examples of such feedstuffs are corn dis...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006