Knowledge Transfer within Multinational Corporations: An Intercultural Challenge
نویسنده
چکیده
A growing interest in the various aspects of knowledge transfer within multinational corporations has been evidenced by a recent surge in empirical research. Despite the fact that the number of empirical studies investigating various aspects of knowledge transfer within multinational corporations has significantly increased, very few insights into the influence of culture on knowledge transfer, however, have come to light. In fact, the cultural aspects and the individuals involved in the transfer and communication of corporate knowledge within multinational corporations seemed to have been overlooked by researchers. This chapter attempts to fill this gap and investigates the impact culture has upon knowledge transfer processes within multinational corporations. It presents a comprehensive intercultural knowledge transfer model and identifies which aspects of national culture hinder and which aspects foster an effective transfer of knowledge. Parissa Haghirian Sophia University, Japan Knowledge Transfer within Multinational Corporations: An Intercultural Challenge DOI: 10.4018/978-1-60960-587-2.ch516
منابع مشابه
Influences of Culture on Inter-Unit Knowledge Transfer Processes within Multinational Corporations
This paper explores the influence of culture on inter-unit knowledge flows in multinational corporations. Based on literature review, the knowledge transfer process is categorized by the extent of exact copying of knowledge and the utilization of information technology. Individualism/collectivism dimension is chosen as the cultural factor. In addition, characteristics of knowledge are also take...
متن کاملFactors Affecting Knowledge Transfer and Absorptive Capacity in Multinational Corporations
With the increasing speed of competition, knowledge management has become a critical competitive weapon. The process of knowledge transfer between business units is an essential aspect of knowledge management. The ability to transfer knowledge internally is one of the main competitive advantages of multinational corporations (MNCs). In this paper we will explore knowledge transfer and absorptiv...
متن کاملKnowledge Transfer in Product Development: an Analysis of Brazilian Subsidiaries of Multinational Corporations
Several studies about knowledge transfer in multinational corporations have found that the process is influenced by factors such as absorptive capacity, tacit knowledge and power relations, all of which impact knowledge sharing strategies between corporate headquarters and foreign subsidiaries. A multiple case study of Brazilian subsidiaries of three multinational corporations using in-depth in...
متن کاملDoes culture really matter? Cultural influences on the knowledge transfer process within multinational corporations
Transfer and imitation of the organizational capabilities are the twin elements of competition in innovative and growing markets. Knowledge therefore becomes an important strategic asset within organizations. Consequently the management of knowledge is considered with special attention. This paper focuses on the transfer of knowledge between to units of a multinational corporation. The premise ...
متن کاملThe bridging role of expatriates and inpatriates in knowledge transfer in multinational corporations
Drawing on the knowledge-based view of the firm, this paper provides the first empirical study that explicitly investigates the relationship between different categories of international assignees and knowledge transfer in multinational corporations (MNCs). Specifically, we examine (1) the extent to which expatriate presence in different functional areas is related to knowledge transfer from an...
متن کامل