Dual-listed Companies

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چکیده

Last year, two Australian companies (BHP and Brambles) used a dual-listed company (DLC) structure to facilitate their international expansion. They joined CRA, which had entered into a similar arrangement with RTZ to form Rio Tinto in the mid 1990s. DLC structures remain quite unusual in the international context, with only a few in existence in the major countries today. They involve a company linking with a foreign company in a way that allows each to retain its individual identity, but with the shareholders of the two separate companies receiving a claim on the combined earnings as though they had undertaken a conventional merger. DLCs are an interesting phenomenon because even though in theory the share prices of the two companies, measured in a common currency, should be identical (since they represent identical claims on the future cash flows of the group) in practice substantial divergences in prices are observed. This raises the question of why different markets value the same cash flows differently. This note looks at this issue in relation to the experience of the three Australian companies involved in such structures.

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تاریخ انتشار 2002