Confirmation of non-thermal hard X–ray excess in the Coma cluster from two epoch observations

نویسندگان

  • Roberto Fusco-Femiano
  • Mauro Orlandini
  • Gianfranco Brunetti
  • Luigina Feretti
  • Gabriele Giovannini
  • Paola Grandi
  • Giancarlo Setti
چکیده

We report the hard X–ray spectrum of the Coma cluster obtained using the PDS data of two independent BeppoSAX observations performed with a time interval of about three years. In both the spectra a non thermal excess with respect to the thermal emission is present at a confidence level of ∼ 3.4σ. The combined spectrum obtained by adding up the two spectra allows a measurement of the excess at the level of ∼ 4.8σ at energies above 20 keV. The analysis of the full BeppoSAX data set provides a revised non-thermal X-ray flux which is slightly lower than that previously estimated (Fusco-Femiano et al. 1999) and in agreement with that measured by two RXTE observations. The analysis of the offset fields in our Coma observations provides a possible flux determination of the BL Lac object 1ES 1255+244. Subject headings: cosmic microwave background — galaxies: clusters: individual (Coma) — magnetic fields — radiation mechanisms: non-thermal — X–rays: galaxies: BL Lacertae objects: individual (1ES 1255+244)

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تاریخ انتشار 2003