INFORMATIK BERICHTE 368 – 9 / 2013 4 th Workshop on Dynamics of Knowledge and Belief ( DKB

نویسندگان

  • Christoph Beierle
  • Gerhard Lakemeyer
  • Richard Booth
  • Stefan Rümmele
چکیده

Many have the intuition that for a conditional to be true, there must exist some kind of connection between its antecedent and its consequent. We investigated experimentally the prospects for spelling out the connection in terms of inference. Participants were shown or given by description a series of fourteen numbered color patches ranging from blue to green. They were then asked to evaluate conditionals pertaining to these patches which, in the context of the experiment, are naturally thought of as embodying inferential connections (such as ‘If patch number 5 is blue, then so is patch number 4’). The data we obtained in this experiment are shown to be better explained by a semantics for conditionals that makes inferential connectedness a truth condition than by any of the currently more popular semantics for conditionals. (Based on joint work with Shira Elqayam, Janneke Huitink, David Over, and Henrik Singmann.)

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تاریخ انتشار 2013