Grain boundary separation in transgranular cleavage cracking

نویسندگان

  • J. Chen
  • X. Kong
  • S. S. Chakravarthula
  • Y. Qiao
چکیده

The energy balance associated with the transmission of cleavage front across high angle grain boundary is analysed theoretically. On the one hand, if the distance between adjacent breakthrough points is small, their crack trapping effect tends to be pronounced. On the other hand, decreasing this distance promotes the separation of persistent grain boundary areas. The effective grain boundary toughness is also dependent on the profiles of penetrating front sections and the surface free energy of grain boundary. The most energetically favourable crack front transmission mode can be reached through a self-adjusting process.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Crack Front Penetration in Transgranular Cleavage Cracking in an Iron–silicon Alloy

Based on the analysis of the crack trapping effect of cleavage ridges and penetration of crack front segments in an iron–silicon alloy, the distance between break-through points along a high-angle grain boundary is investigated. If the break-through points are close to each other, the crack trapping effect is dominant; otherwise, the grain boundary separation in break-through windows governs th...

متن کامل

Simulation of inter– and transgranular crack propagation in polycrystalline aggregates due to stress corrosion cracking

The motivation of the study is the development of a coupled approach able to account for the interaction between environment and plasticity in a polycrystalline material. The paper recalls first the constitutive equations used to describe the behaviour of the grain core and of the grain boundary (GB). The procedure that is applied to generate synthetic polycrystalline aggregates with an explici...

متن کامل

Transgranular liquation cracking of grains in the semi-solid state

Grain refinement via semi-solid deformation is desired to obtain superior mechanical properties of cast components. Using quantitative in situ synchrotron X-ray tomographic microscopy, we show an additional mechanism for the reduction of grain size, via liquation assisted transgranular cracking of semi-solid globular microstructures. Here we perform localized indentation of Al-15wt.%Cu globular...

متن کامل

Nonuniform cleavage cracking across persistent grain boundary

The nonuniform characteristics of cleavage cracking across high-angle grain boundaries are analyzed in considerable detail. To break through a grain boundary, a cleavage front would first penetrate across the boundary at its central part, with the side sections being locally arrested. Such a front behavior causes a strong crack trapping effect and a large increase in required crack growth drivi...

متن کامل

Secondary cracking at grain boundaries in silicon thin films

In this article, we report irregular cleavage front transmission at grain boundaries in free-standing polysilicon thin films. When the orientations of two adjacent grains are correlated, the crack may bypass the boundary via a ‘‘tunneling’’ process. Similar behavior can also be achieved if the crack path curves in the grain-boundary-affected zone. Moreover, the separation of crack flanks can be...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008