Efficient and Expressive Knowledge Base Completion Using Subgraph Feature Extraction

نویسندگان

  • Matthew Gardner
  • Tom M. Mitchell
چکیده

We explore some of the practicalities of using random walk inference methods, such as the Path Ranking Algorithm (PRA), for the task of knowledge base completion. We show that the random walk probabilities computed (at great expense) by PRA provide no discernible benefit to performance on this task, so they can safely be dropped. This allows us to define a simpler algorithm for generating feature matrices from graphs, which we call subgraph feature extraction (SFE). In addition to being conceptually simpler than PRA, SFE is much more efficient, reducing computation by an order of magnitude, and more expressive, allowing for much richer features than paths between two nodes in a graph. We show experimentally that this technique gives substantially better performance than PRA and its variants, improving mean average precision from .432 to .528 on a knowledge base completion task using the NELL KB.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Experimenting with the Path Ranking Algorithm

The Path Ranking Algorithm (Lao and Cohen, 2010) is a general technique for performing link prediction in a graph. PRA has mainly been used for knowledge base completion (Lao et al., 2011; Gardner et al., 2013; Gardner et al., 2014), though the technique is applicable to any kind of link prediction task. To learn a prediction model for a particular edge type in a graph, PRA finds sequences of e...

متن کامل

Distributed Semantic Analytics Using the SANSA Stack

A major research challenge is to perform scalable analysis of largescale knowledge graphs to facilitate applications like link prediction, knowledge base completion and reasoning. Analytics methods which exploit expressive structures usually do not scale well to very large knowledge bases, and most analytics approaches which do scale horizontally (i.e., can be executed in a distributed environm...

متن کامل

Searching and ranking in entity-relationship graphs

The Web bears the potential to become the world’s most comprehensive knowledge base. Organizing information from the Web into entity-relationship graph structures could be a first step towards unleashing this potential. In a second step, the inherent semantics of such structures would have to be exploited by expressive search techniques that go beyond today’s keyword search paradigm. In this re...

متن کامل

A scalable multi-level feature extraction technique to detect malicious executables

We present a scalable and multi-level feature extraction technique to detect malicious executables. We propose a novel combination of three different kinds of features at different levels of abstraction. These are binary n-grams, assembly instruction sequences, and Dynamic Link Library (DLL) function calls; extracted from binary executables, disassembled executables, and executable headers, res...

متن کامل

Reading and Reasoning with Knowledge Graphs

Much attention has recently been given to the creation of large knowledge bases that contain millions of facts about people, things, and places in the world. These knowledge bases have proven to be incredibly useful for enriching search results, answering factoid questions, and training semantic parsers and relation extractors. The way the knowledge base is actually used in these systems, howev...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015