Comparison of two intravaginal progesterone releasing devices (PRID-Delta vs CIDR) in dairy cows: blood progesterone profile and field fertility.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Objectives were to compare circulating progesterone (P4) profile and pregnancies per AI (P/AI) of two commercial intravaginal P4 devices (PRID-Delta(®) vs CIDR(®)). In Experiment 1, ovariectomized dairy cows (PRID-Delta, n=6 vs CIDR, n=6) were sampled throughout 7 days to measure circulating P4. In Experiment 2 (PRID-Delta, n=399 vs CIDR, n=375), cows were assigned to treatments, as follows: D0, an intravaginal P4 device containing 1.38g of P4 (CIDR) or 1.55g of P4 (PRID-Delta); D6: 25mg PGF2α (Dinoprost) and P4 devices were removed 24h later. Insemination was performed at 56h after P4 removal. Cows visually detected in estrus between days 18 and 24 after 1st synchronized AI were re-inseminated. PRID-Delta produced greater circulating P4 compared to CIDR, particularly within 4 days after insertion (P<0.01). The logistic regression analysis indicated a tendency for improved P/AI at 1st AI in PRID-Delta cows compared to CIDR (36% vs 31%, P=0.10). More cows were detected in estrus in the following cycle nearly 21d after 1st AI when treated with PRID-Delta (28% vs 16%), but P/AI in the returning-natural estrus breedings did not differ (PRID-Delta=56% vs CIDR=55%; P=0.91). As a result, final cumulative P/AI was greater in cows receiving PRID-Delta (46% vs 37%, P=0.02). These results indicate that PRID-Delta seem to maintain greater circulating P4 levels as compared to CIDR in non-lactating dairy cows. This might explain potential benefits in fertility of dairy cows found in Experiment 2. Underlying physiological consequence of greater circulating P4 during synchronization programs in lactating cows in terms of oocyte quality and other reproductive structures warrants further investigation.
منابع مشابه
Comparison of two intravaginal progesterone releasing devices in lactating dairy cows: blood progesterone profile and field
متن کامل
A Five-Day Progesterone Plus eCG-Based Fixed-Time AI Protocol Improves Fertility Over Spontaneous Estrus in High-Producing Dairy Cows Under Heat Stress
This study compared the efficiency of a five-day or standard (nine-day) progesterone-based regimen combined with equine chorionic gonadotrophin (eCG) in a fixed-time AI (FTAI) protocol for dairy cows. The data examined were derived from 3577 inseminations conducted in three dairy herds. Animals with no estrus signs detected over 21 days were randomly assigned to a PRID-9 or PRID-5 group. Cows i...
متن کاملEffects of different five-day progesterone-based synchronization protocols on the estrous response and follicular/luteal dynamics in dairy cows
This study compared the responses shown by lactating dairy cows to four different P4-based protocols for AI at estrus. Cows with no estrous signs 96 h after progesterone intravaginal device (PRID) removal were subjected to fixed-time AI (FTAI), and their data were also included in the study. In Experiment I, follicular/luteal and endometrial dynamics were assessed every 12 h from the beginning ...
متن کاملEffects of two different protocols: injection of progesterone vs. injection of GnRH+PGF2a on the onset of estrus in dairy cows with postpartum anestrous
Postpartum anestrous is one of the most important problems in the dairy industry in the world and especially in Iran. The objective of present study was to compare the efficacy of two hormonal programs for recycling of postpartum anestrous cows. For this reason, 230 Holstein cows from 4 similar dairy herds (with totally 2560 cow and unique management and feeding system) located on the suburb of...
متن کاملEffects of two different protocols: injection of progesterone vs. injection of GnRH+PGF2a on the onset of estrus in dairy cows with postpartum anestrous
Postpartum anestrous is one of the most important problems in the dairy industry in the world and especially in Iran. The objective of present study was to compare the efficacy of two hormonal programs for recycling of postpartum anestrous cows. For this reason, 230 Holstein cows from 4 similar dairy herds (with totally 2560 cow and unique management and feeding system) located on the suburb of...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Animal reproduction science
دوره 138 3-4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2013