Vergence amplitudes with random-dot stereograms.

نویسندگان

  • S M Archer
  • K K Miller
  • E M Helveston
  • F D Ellis
چکیده

Random-dot stereograms were found to be capable of producing fusional vergence amplitudes in the absence of monocular contours. These vergence amplitudes are not an artefact of monocular contours provided by the target borders or test instrument and are comparable in range to vergence amplitudes measured clinically with second degree fusion targets in an amblyoscope. We conclude that diplopia of monocularly recognisable contours is not necessary for producing fusional vergence amplitudes.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Do visual cues contribute to the neural estimate of viewing distance used by the oculomotor system?

Perceived shape and depth judgments that require knowledge of viewing distance are strongly influenced by both vergence angle and the pattern of vertical disparities across large visual fields. On the basis of this established contribution of visual cues to the neural estimate of viewing distance, we hypothesized that the oculomotor system would also make use of high-level visual cues to distan...

متن کامل

The area of spatial integration for initial horizontal disparity vergence

We investigated over what central area disparity in a random dot stereogram is integrated to stimulate an initial vergence response. Vergence was measured subjectively, with a forced choice dichoptic nonius vernier task following a brief (230 msec) stimulus presentation. Stimuli were random-dot stereograms showing a central circular disc of 12.5 min arc crossed retinal disparity in front of, an...

متن کامل

Application of a Novel Neural Approach to 3D Gaze Tracking: Vergence Eye-Movements in Autostereograms

Vergence eye-movements occur not only in real environments, but also in virtual 3D environments. Autostereograms can cover large visual angles without requiring vergence beyond natural parameters and are thus wellsuited for the investigation of vergence movements in virtual 3D images. We developed an anaglyph-based 3D calibration procedure and used a parametrized selforganizing map (PSOM) to ap...

متن کامل

Spatial-scale interaction in human stereoscopic vision in response to sustained and transient stimuli

We investigated temporal properties of stereopsis at different spatial scales in dynamic random-dot stereograms (DRS) consisting of (i) the repeated presentation of two image pairs (i.e. sustained presentation) and (ii) single presentations of two image pairs (transient presentation). In dense stereograms perception of depth is possible if the levels of interocular correlation are above a certa...

متن کامل

Disparity-evoked Vergence is Driven by Interocular Correlation

Disparity-evoked vergence is studied in stereograms showing one or two depth planes which are defined by isolated dots of varying density and contrast. Vergence position immediately after stimulus presentation was measured using dichoptic nonius lines. Since the stimulus was not visible after the onset of the vergence movement, the experiment accesses the initiation of vergence rather than its ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • The British journal of ophthalmology

دوره 70 10  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1986