Potential Impact of Bovine Somatotropin on Dairy Sire Evaluation
نویسنده
چکیده
Use of bovine somatotropin to increase product ion of milk and milk solids poses the problem of allocation within herd and implications for genetic evaluatat ion records with and without bovine somatotropin were simulated for different correlations between performance with and without t reatment and response to it. Resulting within-herd variances and accuracy and bias in sire evaluations were compared for different t reatment strategies. Uniform allocation of bovine somato t ropin to all cows in the herd appeared to have the least potential to cause erroneous sire rankings. Random allocation of bovine somatotropin to a part of the herd is unlikely to cause serious problems in sire evaluation, although it is expected to affect cow evaluations. Systematic use of bovine somatotropin on low or high yielding cows or progeny groups may cause substantial errors in genetic evaluation.
منابع مشابه
Bias in genetic evaluations by records of cows treated with bovine somatotropin.
Records from Dairy Records Management Systems in Raleigh were used to estimate effects of bovine somatotropin (bST) treatment and to predict breeding values for milk production traits. The data comprised 5245 test-day records of bST-treated cows and 126,223 test-day records of untreated cows in first lactation for milk, fat, and protein yields. Fixed effects of bST treatment were estimated from...
متن کاملImpact of Biotechnology on Production and Feed Requirements of Dairy Cows at Pasture
Application of the technologies of genetic engwering in the dairy industry will begin with!” 5 years, probably wth the use of bovine somatotropin as a la&bon sbmulant. There are several other likely developments which may manipulate the animal, the plant or the wnen micro-organism to increase or dwersity production or to decrease milking frequency. To take full advantage of increased potential ...
متن کاملPredicting Bovine Somatotropin Use by California Dairy Farmers
An ex ante adoption model of bovine somatotropin (BST) is estimated with survey data of California milk producers. Theoretical justification is developed for incorporation of socioeconomic explanatory variables in a technology-adoption model. The advantages of a multinomial over a binomial ex ante model also are presented. The multinomial logit model is used to predict BST adoption, to test hyp...
متن کاملThe Adoption and Impact of Bovine Somatotropin on U.S. Dairy Farms
Data from a national survey representative of U.S. dairy operations were used to assess adoption and the production and financial impacts of recombinant bovine somatotropin (rbST). Adoption rates of rbST varied significantly across the nation, but were higher among larger diary operations in all regions. However, the scale bias of rbST adoption was substantially diminished when the influence of...
متن کاملTHE IMPACT OF bST ON FARM PROFITS
Data from the same 138 New York dairy farms for the years 1994 through 1997 were used to estimate whether Bovine Somatotropin (bST) generated profits for adopters. Data from these same farms from 1993 were used to sort farms into groups by production per cow, profit per cow, and farm size, in order to test bST response by these delineators. Statistically, farms that used bST on average experien...
متن کامل