Templated growth of II-VI semiconductor optical fiber devices and steps towards infrared fiber lasers
نویسندگان
چکیده
ZnSe and other zinc chalcogenide semiconductor materials can be doped with divalent transition metal ions to create a mid-IR laser gain medium with active function in the wavelength range 2 – 5 microns and potentially beyond using frequency conversion. As a step towards fiberized laser devices, we have manufactured ZnSe semiconductor fiber waveguides with low (less than 1dB/cm at 1550nm) optical losses, as well as more complex ternary alloys with ZnSxSe(1-x) stoichiometry to potentially allow for annular heterostructures with effective and low order mode corecladding waveguiding.
منابع مشابه
Multimaterial Fibers
Recent progress in combining multiple materials with disparate optical, electronic, and thermomechanical properties monolithically in the same fiber drawn from a preform is paving the way to a new generation of multimaterial fibers endowed with unique functionalities delivered at optical fiber length scales and costs. A wide range of unique devices have been developed to date in fiber form-fact...
متن کاملInAs Quantum Dots in Symmetric InGaAs/GaAs Quantum Wells
The self-assembled InAs quantum dots (QDs) are the subject of substantial interest during last fifteen years due to both fundamental scientific and application reasons. In these systems, the strong localization of an electronic wave function leads to an atomic-like electronic density of states and permits to realize the novel and improved photonic and electronic devices. Microlectronic and opto...
متن کاملTunable Fibre Lasers Based on Optical Amplifiers and an Opto-VLSI Processor
Tunable lasers are currently used in a wide range of applications such as wavelengthdivision-multiplexing networks, optical sensors, spectroscopy, wavelength protection, fiberoptic gyroscope, and testing of optical components and instruments. In particular, tunable fiber lasers, which employ optical fiber cavity and wave-guided gain medium, have recently attracted great interest owing to severa...
متن کاملPhotoluminescence measurements of quantum-dot-containing semiconductor microdisk resonators using optical fiber taper waveguides
Optical fiber taper waveguides are used to improve the efficiency of room temperature photoluminescence measurements of AlGaAs microdisk resonant cavities with embedded self-assembled InAs quantum dots. As a near-field collection optic, the fiber taper improves the collection efficiency from microdisk lasers by a factor of 15–100 times in comparison to conventional normal incidence free-space c...
متن کاملMass - Transported GaInAsP / InP Lasers
A new microfabrication technique, mass transport, has made possible the development of a new breed of semiconductor laser devices. Mass-transported buried-heterostructure GaInAsP lasers are ideally suited for application in optical-fiber communication systems. In fact, the technology for mass-transported buried-heterostructure lasers has been transferred to a commercial fabricator, and these la...
متن کامل