Dynamic Modeling of Crew Performance for Long-Duration Space Missions
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Psychosocial issues in long-term space flight: overview.
Anecdotal evidence of the individual and interpersonal problems that occurred during the Shuttle-Mir Space Program (SMSP) and other long-duration Russian/Soviet missions, and studies of personnel in other isolated and confined extreme (ICE) environments suggest that psychosocial elements of behavior and performance are likely to have a significant impact on the outcome of long-duration missions...
متن کاملBehavioral Health Management of Space Dwelling Groups:
Plans to pursue space expeditionary missions beyond Earth orbit have occasioned renewed concern that crew behavioral health and performance effectiveness, along with spacecraft habitability, will present major challenges to the success of spaceflight initiatives involving unprecedented increases in time and distance on interplanetary voyages. A programmed environment methodological approach tha...
متن کاملDesign for the Psychological Habitability of Spacecraft on Extended Exploratory Missions
Human performance will be a critical factor in future long duration exploration missions in space, for instance to Mars. In addition to physical risks in a hazardous environment, crew face social and sensory deprivation in a confined, isolated habitat. A key paradigm affecting the mission will be the crew’s autonomy. How can the spacecraft itself support psychological wellbeing through meaningf...
متن کاملCrew fatigue during simulated, long duration B-1B bomber missions.
Crew fatigue associated with successive and unaugmented 36 h missions was evaluated in B-1B simulators. Data were obtained from 32 operationally qualified crewmembers. All crew-members completed three consecutive, long duration missions, each preceded by 33 to 35 h of crew rest. Oral temperature, salivary melatonin and cortisol, as well as actigraph and subjective measures, were collected durin...
متن کاملHabitability and performance issues for long duration space flights.
Advancing technology, coupled with the desire to explore space has resulted in increasingly longer manned space missions. Although the Long Duration Space Flights (LDSF) have provided a considerable amount of scientific research on human ability to function in extreme environments, findings indicate long duration missions take a toll on the individual, both physiologically and psychologically. ...
متن کامل