A new measure of nonclassical distance
نویسنده
چکیده
In the present paper we shall propose a new measure of the nonclassical distance [1]. The proposed modification is based on the following considerations. If ρ1 and ρ2 are density operators, and F (ρ1, ρ2) is the corresponding fidelity, then from the inequalities [2] 2(1 − √ F (ρ1, ρ2)) ≤ ||ρ1 − ρ2||1 ≤ 2[1− (F (ρ1, ρ2))] 1 2 it is evident that the quantity φ(ρ) = sup ρcl F (ρcl, ρ) can be used in the same extent as a measure of the distance of the state ρ to the set of classical states ρcl as the Hillery measure δ(ρ) = supρcl ||ρ1 − ρ2||1 [1]. φ(ρcl) = 1 for any classical state and φ(Γ(ρ)) ≥ φ(ρ) if the map Γ is the Gaussian noise map [3, 4]. Short title: A new measure of nonclassical distance February 1, 2008
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تاریخ انتشار 2008