Measuring Gravitational-Wave Propagation Speed with Multimessenger Observations

نویسندگان

  • Atsushi Nishizawa
  • Takashi Nakamura
چکیده

A measurement of gravitational wave (GW) propagation speed is one of important tests of gravity in a dynamical regime. We report a method to measure the GW propagation speed by directly comparing arrival times of GWs, neutrinos from supernovae (SN), and photons from short gamma-ray bursts (SGRB). We found that the future multimessenger observations can test the GW propagation speed with the precision of ∼ 10−16-10−15, improving the previous suggestions by 9 − 10 orders of magnitude. We also propose a novel method that distinguishes the true signal due to the deviation of GW speed from the speed of light and the intrinsic time delay with compact binaries at cosmological distances.

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تاریخ انتشار 2016