Solution of the Mayan Calendar Enigma
نویسنده
چکیده
A purely arithmetical model of early naked-eye astronomy is developed. The astronomical origin of the Mayan Calendar (the 260-day Tzolk’in, the 365-day Haab’, the 3276-day Kawil-direction-color cycle and the 1872000-day Long Count Calendar) is demonstrated and the position of the Calendar Round at the mythical date of creation 13(0).0.0.0.0 4 Ahau 8 Cumku is calculated. Evidence shows that this model was used in the Maya Classic period (200 to 900 CE) to determine the Palenque lunar equation. This gives a comprehensive description of the Mayan arithmetical model of astronomy.
منابع مشابه
Origin of the mesoamerican 260-day calendar.
The sacred 260-day Mesoamerican calendar probably originated near a latitude of 15 degrees N, where there is a 260-day interval between transits of the zenithal sun. Archeological and faunal evidence favors an origin in the Pacific lowlands rather than in the highlands near Copán, Honduras, although Copán, which is located at the 15th parallel of latitude, later became the principal Mayan astro...
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