Exercise induced bronchoconstriction in elite athletes
نویسنده
چکیده
factors for airway remodelling in asthma manifested by a low post bronchodilator FEV1/ vital capacity ratio: a longitudinal population study from childhood to adulthood. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002;165:1480–8. 9 Covar RA, Spahn JD, Murphy JR, et al. Progression of asthma measured by lung function in the childhood asthma management program. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2004;170:234–41. 10 Lazaar AL, Panettieri RA Jr. Is airway remodelling clinically relevant in asthma? Am J Med 2003;115:652–9. 11 Beckett PA, Howarth PH. Pharmacotherapy and airway remodelling in asthma? Thorax 2003;58:163–74. 12 Grol MH, Gerritsen J, Vonk JM, et al. Risk factors for growth and decline of lung function in asthmatic individuals up to age 42 years. A 30year follow-up study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999;160:1830–7. 13 Boulet LP, Jobin C, Milot J, et al. Five-year changes in airflow obstruction and airway responsiveness in mild to moderate asthma. Clin Invest Med 1994;17:432–42. 14 Childhood Asthma Management Program Research Group. Long-term effects of budesonide or nedocromil in children with asthma. N Engl J Med 2000;343:1054–63. 15 Haahtela T, Jarvinen M, Kava T, et al. Effects of reducing or discontinuing inhaled budesonide in patients with mild asthma. N Engl J Med 1994;331:700–5. 16 Selroos O, Pietinalho A, Lofroos AB, et al. Effect of early vs late intervention with inhaled corticosteroids in asthma. Chest 1995;108:1228–34. 17 Boulet LP, Turcotte H, Laviolette M, et al. Airway hyperresponsiveness, inflammation, and subepithelial collagen deposition in recently diagnosed versus long-standing mild asthma. Influence of inhaled corticosteroids. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000;162:1308–13. 18 Ward C, Pais M, Bish R, et al. Airway inflammation, basement membrane thickening and bronchial hyperresponsiveness in asthma. Thorax 2002;57:309–16. 19 Lange P, Ulrik CS, Scharling H, et al. Inhaled corticosteroids and decline of lung function in community residents with asthma. Thorax 2006;61:100–4. 20 Fletcher C, Peto R. The natural history of chronic airflow obstruction. BMJ 1977;1:1645–8. 21 Dales RE, Hanley JA, Ernst P, et al. Computer modelling of measurement error in longitudinal lung function data. J Chron Dis 1987;8:769–73. 22 Ernst P, Cai B, Blais L, et al. The early course of newly diagnosed asthma. Am J Med 2002;112:44–8. 23 Sont JK, Willems LN, Bel EH, et al. Clinical control and histopathologic outcome of asthma when using airway hyperresponsiveness as an additional guide to long-term treatment. The AMPUL Study Group. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999;159:1043–51. 24 Green RH, Brightling CE, Woltmann G, et al. Analysis of induced sputum in adults with asthma: identification of subgroup with isolated sputum neutrophilia and poor response to inhaled corticosteroids. Thorax 2002;57:875–9.
منابع مشابه
Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction in Tunisian elite athletes is underdiagnosed
Many studies have shown an increased risk of developing exercise-induced bronchoconstriction among the athletic population, particularly at the elite level. Subjective methods for assessing exercise-induced bronchoconstriction such as surveys and questionnaires have been used but have resulted in an underestimation of the prevalence of airway dysfunction when compared with objective measurement...
متن کاملExercise-induced bronchoconstriction in elite long-distance runners in Brazil*,** Broncoespasmo induzido por exercício em corredores brasileiros de longa distância de elite
Objective: To determine the prevalence of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction among elite long-distance runners in Brazil and whether there is a difference in the training loads among athletes with and without exercise-induced bronchoconstriction. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study involving elite long-distance runners with neither current asthma symptoms nor a diagnosis of exercise-ind...
متن کاملExercise-induced bronchoconstriction in elite long-distance runners in Brazil.
OBJECTIVE To determine the prevalence of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction among elite long-distance runners in Brazil and whether there is a difference in the training loads among athletes with and without exercise-induced bronchoconstriction. METHODS This was a cross-sectional study involving elite long-distance runners with neither current asthma symptoms nor a diagnosis of exercise-ind...
متن کاملExercise-induced bronchoconstriction and atopy in Tunisian athletes
BACKGROUND This study is a cross sectional analysis, aiming to evaluate if atopy is as a risk factor for exercise induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) among Tunisian athletes. METHODS Atopy was defined by a skin prick test result and EIB was defined as a decrease of at least 15% in forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) after 8-min running at 80-85% HRmaxTheo. The study population was com...
متن کاملAsthma and the elite athlete: summary of the International Olympic Committee's consensus conference, Lausanne, Switzerland, January 22-24, 2008.
Respiratory symptoms cannot be relied on to make a diagnosis of asthma and/or airways hyperresponsiveness (AHR) in elite athletes. For this reason, the diagnosis should be confirmed with bronchial provocation tests. Asthma management in elite athletes should follow established treatment guidelines (eg, Global Initiative for Asthma) and should include education, an individually tailored treatmen...
متن کامل