Modelling the inter-tree variation of Itnot properties for Pinus sylvestris in Sweden
نویسندگان
چکیده
Bjorklund, L. & Moberg, L. 1999. Modelling the inter-tree variation of knot properties for Pinus syluestris in Sweden. Studia Forestalia Suecica 207. 23 pp. ISSN 0039-3150. With the help of the Swedish Scots Pine Stem Bank, the variation of internal knot properties was studied between stems and stands in sections in which the vertical variation was small. By means of explanatory site, stand and tree variables, knot property models were developed to describe variation between and within stands. Much of the betweenstand variation, and the lesser part of the random tree variation, in knot size, knot length and knots per whorl, was accounted for. However, knot angle was difficult to predict. This probably largely depended both on genetic control of this property, and on the measurement error caused by the low longitudinal resolution of the computer tomography scanning technique employed. Individual tree measurements of variables stable over time, such as growth-ring width close to the pith and stem diameter at the height of the lowest dead branch, were highly significant, and were the most important explanatory variables. K e y words: knot angle, knot diameter, knot frequency, knot length, models, wood quality attributes, CT-scanning. Lars Bjorklund* & Lennart Moberg, Department of Forest Management and Products, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, P.O. Box 7060, S-750 07 Uppsala, Sweden. Torresponding author : e-mail address: [email protected] ISBN 91-576-5957-5.
منابع مشابه
A Pine Is a Pine and a Spruce Is a Spruce – The Effect of Tree Species and Stand Age on Epiphytic Lichen Communities
With an increasing demand for forest-based products, there is a growing interest in introducing fast-growing non-native tree species in forest management. Such introductions often have unknown consequences for native forest biodiversity. In this study, we examine epiphytic lichen species richness and species composition on the trunks of non-native Pinus contorta and compare these to the native ...
متن کاملNatural Regeneration in a Multi-Layered Pinus sylvestris-Picea abies Forest after Target Diameter Harvest and Soil Scarification
Forest management in Sweden can be characterized by even-aged silviculture heavily relying on three established harvest regimes: clearcutting, the seed-tree method, and the shelterwood system. Less intense, small-scale retention harvest systems such as single tree and group selection harvest are rarely used. In addition, natural regeneration dynamics without enrichment planting have barely been...
متن کاملEctomycorrhizal identity determines respiration and concentrations of nitrogen and non-structural carbohydrates in root tips: a test using Pinus sylvestris and Quercus robur saplings.
Fine roots play a significant role in plant and ecosystem respiration (RS); therefore, understanding factors controlling that process is important both to advancing understanding and potentially in modelling carbon (C) budgets. However, very little is known about the extent to which ectomycorrhizal (ECM) identity may influence RS or the underlying chemistry that may determine those rates. In or...
متن کاملBiomechanical and hydraulic determinants of tree structure in Scots pine: anatomical characteristics.
The development of anatomical, hydraulic and biomechanical properties in Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) stems aged 7 to 59 years was followed. The hydraulic diameter and length of tracheids increased with age to a maximum at 15 and 35 years, respectively. Number of tracheids per unit of sapwood area decreased with age to a minimum of 500-600 tracheids mm(-2). Variations in specific hydraulic ...
متن کاملLarge Scale Airborne Laser Scanning of Forest Resources in Sweden
The first large scale laser scanning project in Sweden for the purpose of forest inventory was started by a regional forestry board in central Sweden. The objective was to compare laser scanning with traditional operational methods for large area forest variable estimations. Laser data were acquired for a 50 km forest area in central Sweden with approximately 1.2 laser measurements per square m...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2002