The mysterious specific indefinite

نویسنده

  • Mark de Vries
چکیده

When an indefinite newly introduces or reintroduces an accessible referent into the discourse, it is called specific. Thus, in (1a), it can be coreferential with a lion in the previous sentence, which indicates a particular lion in the relevant situation. By contrast, a nonspecific indefinite has no specific referent at all, as is illustrated in (1b), where a lion can be any lion. In that case, the problem of reference can be solved by means of modal subordination (where the speaker takes the point of view of a possible world).

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تاریخ انتشار 2012