Turaev Torsion and Cohomology Determinants for 3-Manifolds with Boundary
نویسنده
چکیده
We obtain generalizations of some results of Turaev from [Tur02]. Turaev’s results relate leading order terms of the Turaev torsion of closed, oriented, connected 3–manifolds to certain “determinants” derived from cohomology operations such as the alternate trilinear form on the first cohomology group given by cup product. These determinants unfortunately do not generalize directly to compact, connected, oriented 3–manifolds with nonempty boundary, because one must incorporate the cohomology of the manifold relative to its boundary. We define the new determinants that will be needed, and show that with these determinants enjoy a similar relationship to the one given in [Tur02] between torsion and the known determinants. These definitions and results are given for integral cohomology, cohomology with coefficients in Z/rZ for certain integers r, and for integral Massey products.
منابع مشابه
Title of Dissertation: Turaev Torsion of 3-manifolds with Boundary Turaev Torsion of 3-manifolds with Boundary
Title of Dissertation: Turaev Torsion of 3-Manifolds with Boundary Christopher B. Truman, Doctor of Philosophy, 2006 Dissertation directed by: Professor James A. Schafer Department of Mathematics We study the Turaev torsion of 3-manifolds with boundary; specifically how certain “leading order” terms of the torsion are related to cohomology operations. Chapter 1 consists mainly of definitions an...
متن کاملCohomology Determinants of Compact 3–manifolds
We give definitions of cohomology determinants for compact, connected, orientable 3–manifolds. We also give formulae relating cohomology determinants before and after gluing a solid torus along a torus boundary component. Cohomology determinants are related to Turaev torsion, though the author hopes that they have other uses as well.
متن کاملThe Thurston Norm, Fibered Manifolds and Twisted Alexander Polynomials
Every element in the first cohomology group of a 3–manifold is dual to embedded surfaces. The Thurston norm measures the minimal ‘complexity’ of such surfaces. For instance the Thurston norm of a knot complement determines the genus of the knot in the 3–sphere. We show that the degrees of twisted Alexander polynomials give lower bounds on the Thurston norm, generalizing work of McMullen and Tur...
متن کاملYang-mills Theory with the Pontryagin Term on Manifolds with a Boundary
The 3 + 1 dimensional Yang-Mills theory with the Pontryagin term included is studied on manifolds with a boundary. Based on the geometry of the universal bundle for Yang-Mills theory, the symplectic structure of this model is exhibited. The topological type of the quantization line bundles is shown to be determined by the torsion elements in the cohomology of the gauge orbit space.
متن کاملEuler structures, the variety of representationsand the Milnor--Turaev torsion
In this paper we extend, and Poincaré dualize, the concept of Euler structures, introduced by Turaev for manifolds with vanishing Euler– Poincaré characteristic, to arbitrary manifolds. We use the Poincaré dual concept, co-Euler structures, to remove all geometric ambiguities from the Ray–Singer torsion by providing a slightly modified object which is a topological invariant. We show that the m...
متن کامل