Good intentions, bad habits, and eects of forming implementation intentions on healthy eating

نویسندگان

  • BAS VERPLANKEN
  • SUZANNE FAES
چکیده

A ®eld experiment demonstrated that forming implementation intentions was e€ective in changing complex everyday behavior, in this case establishing a healthier diet. Implementation intentions concerned a speci®c plan for when and how to act. The e€ect of implementation intentions was additive to the prediction of healthy eating by behavioral intentions to eat healthily. Implementation intentions were pitted against individual di€erences in counterintentional (unhealthy) habits. The e€ects of implementation intentions and counterintentional habits were independent, suggesting that implementation intentions did not break the negative in ̄uence of unhealthy habits, and yet managed to make those with unhealthy habits eat healthier in habit-unrelated respects. Copyright # 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Implementation intentions: a look back at fifteen years of progress.

Implementation intentions are if-then plans that spell out when, where, and how a set goal has to be put into action: If situation x is encountered, then I will perform behavior y!, thereby linking a critical situation with a goal-directed behavior. Over the last fifteen years, implementation intentions, as compared to simple goal intentions (I intend to reach z!), have demonstrated their effec...

متن کامل

When planning is not enough: Fighting unhealthy snacking habits by mental contrasting with implementation intentions (MCII)

In two experiments a self-regulatory strategy combining mental contrasting with the formation of implementation intentions (MCII) was tested for its effectiveness in diminishing unhealthy snacking habits. Study 1 (N1⁄4 51) showed that participants in the MCII condition consumed fewer unhealthy snacks than participants in a control condition who thought about and listed healthy options for snack...

متن کامل

Picture Yourself Healthy-How Users Select Mediated Images to Shape Health Intentions and Behaviors.

Hypotheses on how selective viewing of mediated images may sustain eating habits and aid healthier eating were derived from the Selective Exposure Self- and Affect Management model. The model posits that individuals select to view media to manage their self-concepts-and that this exposure affects subsequent intentions and behaviors. Participants (N = 265) selectively viewed Instagram-like posti...

متن کامل

Do implementation intentions help to eat a healthy diet? A systematic review and meta-analysis of the empirical evidence

OBJECTIVE This systematic review and meta-analysis examined whether implementation intentions are an effective tool to help people put their intentions to eat a healthy diet into practice. Additionally, it was investigated whether the quality of the outcome measures and the quality of the control conditions that are used in these studies influence implementation intentions' effectiveness. MET...

متن کامل

Metacognition in action: the importance of implementation intentions.

When people furnish their goal intentions ("I intend to attain the goal x!") with implementation intentions ("I will initiate the goal-directed response y when situation z arises!"), the initiation of goal-directed responses becomes automatized. As this type of automaticity stems from a single act of will, it is referred to as strategic automaticity. We report various studies demonstrating that...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2011