Studies on Newcastle disease virus by the plaque method.
نویسنده
چکیده
The establishment of a successful plaque method for counting infectious virus particles by Dulbecco (1952), with subsequent refinements by Dulbecco and Vogt (1953, 1954a), makes it possible to quantitatively assay animal viruses with a high degree of accuracy in a manner comparable to assays of bacterial viruses. Two methods of assay commonly used in characterizing any particular Newcastle disease virus strain are infectivity, or lethality, for the chick embryo and hemagglutination of red blood cells, Cunha et al. (1947). However, the plaque method has been more recently developed and permits an excellent way for quantitation of certain animal viruses. Work described herein pertains to use of the plaque method in a general survey of several Newcastle disease virus strains. Dulbecco (1952) in his original report on plaque production by Western equine encephalomyelitis virus mentioned briefly that plaques had also been obtained with Newcastle disease virus on chick embryo monolayers. Quantitation of 5 strains of Newcastle virus was made by assays for plaque producing particles, titration in chick embryo roller tube cultures, and infectivity for embryonated eggs. It has been shown that Newcastle disease virus is cytopathogenic for roller tube cultures of chick embryonic tissue (Pereira and Gompels, 1954; Levine and Sagik, 1956).
منابع مشابه
Plaque formation of LaSota pathogenic strain of Newcastle disease virus adapted in chick embryo fibroblast cells
In order to adapt LaSota strain of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) on chick embryo fibroblast (CEF) cells, 0.1 ml from LaSota vaccine produced in Razi vaccine and serum research institute inoculated to the CEF cells and was passaged five times in the CEF grown in Eagle’s minimum essential medium (MEM). First to third passages were blind but in fourth passage cytopathic effect of virus was observe...
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Sensitivity of the plaque technique for the study of selected vaccine strains and a virulent strain of Newcastle disease virus.
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of bacteriology
دوره 75 5 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1958