Singular Continuous Spectrum for Palindromic Schrödinger Operators

نویسندگان

  • A. Hof
  • B. Simon
چکیده

We give new examples of discrete Schrödinger operators with potentials taking finitely many values that have purely singular continuous spectrum. If the hull X of the potential is strictly ergodic, then the existence of just one potential x in X for which the operator has no eigenvalues implies that there is a generic set in X for which the operator has purely singular continuous spectrum. A sufficient condition for the existence of such an x is that there is a z ∈ X that contains arbitrarily long palindromes. Thus we can define a large class of primitive substitutions for which the operators are purely singularly continuous for a generic subset in X . The class includes well-known substitutions like Fibonacci, ThueMorse, Period Doubling, binary non-Pisot and ternary non-Pisot. We also show that the operator has no absolutely continuous spectrum for all x ∈ X if X derives from a primitive substitution. For potentials defined by circle maps, xn = 1J (θ0 + nα), we show that the operator has purely singular continuous spectrum for a generic subset in X for all irrational α and every half-open interval J .

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تاریخ انتشار 2002