Dependability in RESCUE : A Concurrent Engineering Approach to the Specification of Requirements for Air Traffic Management
نویسنده
چکیده
RESCUE is a concurrent engineering approach to the specification of operational requirements in the domain of air traffic management. In RESCUE, we build on use cases and scenarios, using work from human-computer interaction (HCI) and elsewhere in requirements engineering. Our aim is to provide some validation of the use case models through which requirements are elicited, and thereby obtain a more complete specification of requirements. We focus in particular on situations where things go wrong, in order to increase our understanding of issues relating to system dependability, and enable us to specify requirements which define how the system should behave under those circumstances. In this paper, we consider the way in which RESCUE uses work from requirements engineering, HCI and cognitive psychology to address some of the dependability problems which arise in the domain of air traffic management, and describe a proposed extension to the process which will further strengthen our approach to specifying requirements for dependable systems.
منابع مشابه
Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP); Road Traffic Accident; Rescue; Air Transport
BACKGROUND: Timely delivery of emergency care and reducing the transmission time of injured people to health centers is very effective in reducing the number of deaths and injuries in accidents. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the factors affecting road traffic accident relief in Iran with an emphasis on air transport. METHODS: The present study was performed through resorting to Mul...
متن کاملEngineering Resilient Systems : Models , Methods and Tools
Software-intensive systems are becoming widely used in such critical infrastructures as railway, airand road traffic, power management, health care and banking. In spite of drastically increased complexity and need to operate in unpredictable volatile environment, high dependability remains a must for such systems. Resilience – the ability to deliver services that can be justifiably trusted des...
متن کاملHuman Activity Modelling in the Specification of Operational Requirements: Work in Progress
This paper describes our experience of integrating HCI concepts and techniques into a concurrent requirements engineering process called RESCUE. We focus on the use of a model of current human activity to inform specification of a future system. We show how human activity descriptions, written using a specially designed template, can facilitate the authoring of use case descriptions to be used ...
متن کاملOn Calibration and Application of Logit-Based Stochastic Traffic Assignment Models
There is a growing recognition that discrete choice models are capable of providing a more realistic picture of route choice behavior. In particular, influential factors other than travel time that are found to affect the choice of route trigger the application of random utility models in the route choice literature. This paper focuses on path-based, logit-type stochastic route choice models, i...
متن کاملModel-Driven Requirements Engineering: Synchronising Models in an Air Traffic Management Case Study
Different modelling techniques from different disciplines are needed to model complex socio-technical systems and their requirements. This paper describes the application of RESCUE, a process that integrates 4 modelling techniques to model and analyse stakeholder requirements for DMAN, a system for scheduling and managing the departure of aircraft from major European airports. It describes how ...
متن کامل