Proof of Church's Thesis
نویسنده
چکیده
¶2 · What is computable is anything that any Turing machine can compute, where the Turing machine was defined by Turing (1936). There are other definitions of computable, using for example Church’s λ-calculus, but all of them are mathematically equivalent. In any case, the term computable is defined with mathematical rigor. ¶3 · But, because what can be calculated was considered a vague notion, it was assumed that Church’s thesis could not be formally proven. In what follows, we will make some definitions and assumptions in order to overcome the ambiguity. Then we will deduce Church’s thesis from our calculating limitations, which we will assume are those of a universal Turing machine with a finite tape. In doing so, we are realizing the old program of Post (1936), for whom Church’s thesis is not a definition nor an axiom, but a natural law stating the limitations of the mathematicizing power of our species homo sapiens.
منابع مشابه
Church's Thesis Meets Quantum Mechanics
| \Church's thesis" is the notion that any \reasonable physical system" may be \simulated" by a Turing machine. The \strong" Church's thesis adds \...with at most polynomial slowdown." The \in-termediate" Church's thesis (my own invention) instead says \...with at most polynomial ampliication of memory-space requirements." (All the terms in quotes need to be deened.) In your favorite set of phy...
متن کاملChurch's thesis meets the N-body problem
“Church’s thesis” is at the foundation of computer science. We point out that with any particular set of physical laws, Church’s thesis need not merely be postulated, in fact it may be decidable. Trying to do so is valuable. In Newton’s laws of physics with point masses, we outline a proof that Church’s thesis is false; phsyics is unsimulable. But with certain more realistic laws of motion, inc...
متن کاملThe Narrational Case Against Church's Thesis
In a recent and widely aarmed paper in this journal, Elliot Mendelson 27] 1 challenges what he rightly calls the \standard conception" (230) of Church's Thesis (CT) | the conception being that CT is unprovable. Unfortunately, as I demonstrate herein, once Mendelson's target, and his attack upon it, are rigorously analyzed with help from uncomputability theory, his challenge evaporates, and the ...
متن کاملChurch's thesis and its epistemological status
The aim of this paper is to present the origin of Church’s thesis and the main arguments in favour of it as well as arguments against it. Further the general problem of the epistemological status of the thesis will be considered, in particular the problem whether it can be treated as a definition and whether it is provable or has a definite truth-value. 1. Origin and various formulations of Chu...
متن کاملA Natural Axiomatization of Computability and Proof of Church's Thesis
Church’s Thesis asserts that the only numeric functions that can be calculated by effective means are the recursive ones, which are the same, extensionally, as the Turingcomputable numeric functions. The Abstract State Machine Theorem states that every classical algorithm is behaviorally equivalent to an abstract state machine. This theorem presupposes three natural postulates about algorithmic...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- CoRR
دوره abs/1209.5036 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2012