Dielectric studies and microwave emissivity of alkaline soil of Alwar with mixing of gypsum
نویسندگان
چکیده
The real and imaginary parts of dielectric constant (' and " ) of alkaline soil of Alwar with mixing of gypsum (0.0% to 10.0%, gravimetrically) determined at 34.50C temperature and at a single microwave frequency 9.78 GHz by wave guide cell method. Mixture of soil and gypsum is prepared at various moistness of soil varying from 0.0% to 12.0%. The ' and " of gypsum are also determined. It was observed that ' and " increases as percentage concentration of gypsum in the soil increase. It was observed that the effect of gypsum mixing on dielectric properties is more significant at higher level of soil moisture content. Further, microwave emissivities are estimated from measured values of ' and " for dry and wet mixture of, soil and gypsum at various observation angles (00-800) for horizontal polarization. It was observed that emissivity of soil decreases as the percentage concentration of gypsum in the soil increases.
منابع مشابه
Modified Rayleigh Model in the Interpretation of Soil Moisture Data
Surface soil moisture is important to understand environmental systems and dielectric constant is a convenient physical parameter to describe this. Dielectric Mixing models relate the effective dielectric constant of a heterogeneous medium with the properties of constituent materials. The dielectric properties of the soil is known to have dependence on Soil moisture content along with other fac...
متن کاملAn Empirical Relation for the Soil Moisture Measurement Using Emissivity Values at Microwave Frequency Range
The potential of passive microwave radiometry for the soil moisture measurement is a well established one, especially in the long wave length regions due to its high penetrating capacity through vegetation. Radiometric data can be used as a mapping tool for classifying the crops, examining their health and viability and monitoring the farming practices. The radiometric data or the emission of m...
متن کاملEstimation of the Scattering Coefficient at Microwave Frequencies of Dry and Wet Soils of India Using Measured Values
The soil is characterized by its physical constituents like sand, silt and clay. The electrical parameters that are important for soil are its dielectric constant, emissivity and scattering coefficient. The dielectric constant of wet soil depends on amount of water present in the soil. In this study the dielectric constant of dry soil and wet soil with different moisture content is measured usi...
متن کاملStructural, optical and dielectric studies in ZnO nanorods by microwave assisted method
ZnO nanorod was prepared by microwave assisted method. The crystal structure of the nano powders were confirmed by X-Ray diffraction analysis and the mean particle size was estimated by the Scherrer,s formula .The surface morphology of the nano particles were analyzed by using SEM . The absorption spectrum of the material in the UV-Vis range was recorded .The energy band gap of the...
متن کاملStructural, optical and dielectric studies in ZnO nanorods by microwave assisted method
ZnO nanorod was prepared by microwave assisted method. The crystal structure of the nano powders were confirmed by X-Ray diffraction analysis and the mean particle size was estimated by the Scherrer,s formula .The surface morphology of the nano particles were analyzed by using SEM . The absorption spectrum of the material in the UV-Vis range was recorded .The energy band gap of the...
متن کامل