Empirical Evidence for Correct Iris Match Score Degradation with Increased Time-Lapse between Gallery and Probe Matches

نویسندگان

  • Sarah E. Baker
  • Kevin W. Bowyer
  • Patrick J. Flynn
چکیده

We explore the effects of time lapse on iris biometrics using a data set of images with four years time lapse between the earliest and most recent images of an iris (13 subjects, 26 irises, 1809 total images). We find that the average fractional Hamming distance for a match between two images of an iris taken four years apart is statistically significantly larger than the match for images with only a few months time lapse between them. A possible implication of our results is that iris biometric enrollment templates may undergo aging and that iris biometric enrollment may not be “once for life.” To our knowledge, this is the first and only experimental study of iris match scores under long (multi-year) time lapse.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Empirical Evidence for Iris Match Score Degradation with Time Lapse in ICE 2006

It is widely assumed that, barring traumatic injury to the eye or eye surgery, a person’s iris does not change over time. This implies that iris recognition performance does not degrade as time increases after initial enrollmentalso known as the template-aging problem. We present results of the first study to investigate the validity of this assumption. We explore the effects of time lapse sinc...

متن کامل

Does Iris Change Over Time?

Iris as a biometric identifier is assumed to be stable over a period of time. However, some researchers have observed that for long time lapse, the genuine match score distribution shifts towards the impostor score distribution and the performance of iris recognition reduces. The main purpose of this study is to determine if the shift in genuine scores can be attributed to aging or not. The exp...

متن کامل

Empirical Evidence for Increased False Reject Rate with Time Lapse in ICE 2006

We present results of the first systematic study to investigate the degree to which template aging occurs for iris biometrics. Our experiments use an image data set with approximately four years of elapsed time between the earliest and most recent images of an iris (23 subjects, 46 irises, 6,797 images). We compare the match and non-match distributions for short-time-lapse image pairs, acquired...

متن کامل

Template Aging in Iris Biometrics: Evidence of Increased False Reject Rate in ICE 2006

Using a data set with approximately four years of elapsed time between the earliest and most recent images of an iris (23 subjects, 46 irises, 6,797 images), we investigate template aging for iris biometrics. We compare the match and nonmatch distributions for short-time-lapse image pairs, acquired with no more than 120 days of time lapse between them, to the distributions for long-time-lapse i...

متن کامل

Image Averaging for Improved Iris Recognition

We take advantage of the temporal continuity in an iris video to improve matching performance using signal-level fusion. From multiple frames of an iris video, we create a single average image. Our signal-level fusion method performs better than methods based on single still images, and better than previously published multi-gallery scorefusion methods. We compare our signal fusion method with ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2009