Update on emerging infections: News from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Primary amebic meningoencephalitis-Arizona, Florida, and Texas, 2007.

نویسندگان

  • Blaine Hannafin
  • Frank LoVecchio
  • David Rosenberg
چکیده

Editor’s note: This article is part of a regular series on emerging infections from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the EMERGEncy ID NET, an emergency department–based and CDC-collaborative surveillance network. Important infectious disease public health information with relevance to emergency physicians is reported. The goal of this series is to advance knowledge about communicable diseases in emergency medicine and foster cooperation between the front line of clinical medicine and public health agencies.

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منابع مشابه

Primary amebic meningoencephalitis--Arizona, Florida, and Texas, 2007.

Primary amebic meningoencephalitis (PAM) is a rare but nearly always fatal disease caused by infection with Naegleria fowleri, a thermophilic, free-living ameba found in freshwater environments. Infection results from water containing N. fowleri entering the nose, followed by migration of the amebae to the brain via the olfactory nerve. In 2007, six cases of PAM in the United States were report...

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841Estimation of Undiagnosed Neuroinfectious Deaths with the Epidemiologic Pattern of Primary Amebic Meningoencephalitis Caused by Naegleria fowleri

Epidemiologic Pattern of Primary Amebic Meningoencephalitis Caused by Naegleria fowleri Almea Matanock, MD; Jason Mehal, MPH; Lindy Liu, MPH; Dianna M. Blau, DVM, PhD; Jennifer Cope, MD, MPH; Waterborne Disease Prevention Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA; Infectious Disease Pathology Laboratory, Centers for ...

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Update on emerging infections from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

[Cheney P: Fatal human plague-Arizona and Colorado, 1996. Ann Emerg Med March 1998;31:410-411.].

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Estimation of Undiagnosed Naegleria fowleri Primary Amebic Meningoencephalitis, United States1

Primary amebic meningoencephalitis is an acute, rare, typically fatal disease. We used epidemiologic risk factors and multiple cause-of-death mortality data to estimate the number of deaths that fit the typical pattern for primary amebic meningoencephalitis; we estimated an annual average of 16 deaths (8 male, 8 female) in the United States.

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Investigational Drug Available Directly from CDC for the Treatment of Infections with Free-Living Amebae

Infections caused by free-living amebae (FLA) are severe and life-threatening. These infections include primary amebic meningoencephalitis (PAM) caused by Naegleria fowleri and granulomatous amebic encephalitis caused by Balamuthia mandrillaris and Acanthamoeba species. Although several drugs have in vitro activity against FLA, mortality from these infections remains>90% despite treatment with ...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Annals of emergency medicine

دوره 40 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1998