34P(7Li,7Be+γ) reaction at 100A  MeV in inverse kinematics.

نویسندگان

  • R G T Zegers
  • R Meharchand
  • Y Shimbara
  • Sam M Austin
  • D Bazin
  • B A Brown
  • C Aa Diget
  • A Gade
  • C J Guess
  • M Hausmann
  • G W Hitt
  • M E Howard
  • M King
  • D Miller
  • S Noji
  • A Signoracci
  • K Starosta
  • C Tur
  • C Vaman
  • P Voss
  • D Weisshaar
  • J Yurkon
چکیده

We report on the first successful extraction of a β+ Gamow-Teller strength distribution from a radioactive isotope in an intermediate-energy charge-exchange experiment in inverse kinematics. The (7Li,7Be+γ(429  keV)) reaction at 100A  MeV was used to measure Gamow-Teller transition strengths from 34P to states in 34Si. The results show that little mixing occurs between sd and pf shell configurations for the low-lying 0+ and 2+ states even though 34Si neighbors the island of inversion and low-lying 2ℏω intruder states exist. Shell-model calculations in the sdpf model space are consistent with these findings.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Five-Nucleon Transfer in the 12C(d, 7Li)TBe Reaction at Ela b "- 78.0 MeV

Angular distributions of the 12 C (d, 7Li) VBe reaction to the ground and to the unresolved first excited states of VLi or 7Be nuclei were measured in the entire angular region in the centre of mass system at El,b----78.0 MeV. Both the one-step five-nucleon cluster transfer as well as two-step sequential transfers were considered in the theoretical analysis. The former mechanism was found to do...

متن کامل

Clinical Requirements and Accelerator Concepts for Bnct

Accelerator-based neutron sources are an attractive alternative to nuclear reactors for providing epithermal neutron beams for Boron Neutron Capture Therapy. Based on clinical requirements and neutronics modeling the use of proton and deuteron induced reactions in 7Li and 9Be targets has been compared. Excellent epithermal neutron beams can be produced via the 7Li(p,n)7Be reaction at proton ene...

متن کامل

طراحی و بهینه‌سازی طیف نوترونی برای درمان تومورهای عمیق مغزی به روش BNCT با کاهش آسیب رسیده به پوست

Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) is an effective method for treatment of deep seated brain tumors. This method consists of two stages: injection of boron compound in the patient body, and then irradiation of the region tumors with the neutron beam. It allows for delivery of high linear energy transfer (LET) radiation (particles 4He and 7Li nuclei) to tumors at the cellular level whilst avoi...

متن کامل

7Be-recoil radiolabelling of industrially manufactured silica nanoparticles

Radiolabelling of industrially manufactured nanoparticles is useful for nanoparticle dosimetry in biodistribution or cellular uptake studies for hazard and risk assessment. Ideally for such purposes, any chemical processing post production should be avoided as it may change the physico-chemical characteristics of the industrially manufactured species. In many cases, proton irradiation of nanopa...

متن کامل

Probing configuration mixing in 12Be with Gamow-Teller transition strengths.

We present a novel technique for studying the quenching of shell gaps in exotic isotopes. The method is based on extracting Gamow-Teller (ΔL=0, ΔS=1) transition strengths [B(GT)] to low-lying states from charge-exchange reactions at intermediate beam energies. These Gamow-Teller strengths are very sensitive to configuration mixing between cross-shell orbitals, and this technique thus provides a...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 104 21  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010