Consequences of anomalous diffusion in disordered systems under cyclic forcing.
نویسندگان
چکیده
We study the particle scale response of a 2D frictionless disk system to bulk forcing via cyclic shear with reversal amplitude γ_{r}. We find a subdiffusive γ_{r}-dependent regime, which is consistent with models of anomalous diffusion with scale-invariant cage dynamics, and a crossover to diffusive grain motion at high γ_{r}. Analysis of local displacements of a particle relative to its cage of neighbors reveals a key distinction from thermal systems. Particles are moved by fluctuations of their cage of neighbors rather than rattling in their cage, indicating a distinct cage-breaking mechanism.
منابع مشابه
Paradoxes of subdiffusive infiltration in disordered systems.
Infiltration of diffusing particles from one material to another where the diffusion mechanism is either normal or anomalous is a widely observed phenomena. When the diffusion is anomalous we find interesting behavior: diffusion may lead to an averaged net drift x from one material to another even if all particles eventually flow in the opposite direction. Furthermore, x does not depend on the ...
متن کاملComplete forcing numbers of polyphenyl systems
The idea of “forcing” has long been used in many research fields, such as colorings, orientations, geodetics and dominating sets in graph theory, as well as Latin squares, block designs and Steiner systems in combinatorics (see [1] and the references therein). Recently, the forcing on perfect matchings has been attracting more researchers attention. A forcing set of M is a subset of M contained...
متن کاملAnomalous Transport in Disordered Dynamical Systems
We consider simple extended dynamical systems with quenched disorder. It is shown that these systems exhibit anomalous transport properties such as the total suppression of chaotic diffusion and anomalous drift. The relation to random walks in random environments, in particular to the Sinai model, explains also the occurence of ageing in such dynamical systems. Anomalous transport is explained ...
متن کاملCentral Limit Theorems and Suppression of Anomalous Diffusion for Systems with Symmetry
We give general conditions for the central limit theorem and weak convergence to Brownian motion (the weak invariance principle / functional central limit theorem) to hold for observables of compact group extensions of nonuniformly expanding maps. In particular, our results include situations where the central limit theorem would fail, and anomalous behaviour would prevail, if the compact group...
متن کاملOn the anomalous viscosity of monodisperse latex in the disordered state
2014 It is found that the viscosity of a monodisperse polystyrene latex in the disordered state increases anomalously when the disorder-order transition point is approached. This anomalous behaviour is analysed based on the Cohen-Turnbull theory of molecular diffusion in a liquid. J. Physique 41 (1980) 585-589 JUIN 1980, Classification Physics Abstracts 46.60 51.20
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Physical review letters
دوره 112 22 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2014