Clinical and anorectal motility features in chronically constipated children.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Constipation is a common problem in children. It can be a symptom of functional disorder in majority of cases, but sometimes a serious organic disease is a cause of constipation. Anorectal manometry plays an important role in the diagnostic procedure. It can be presumed that some values of manometric parameters could be very useful in treatment plan. The aim of this study was to confirm or exclude such limits in manometric finding, to make a plan of the therapy more accurate. Therefore the group of 81 constipated children was investigated. There were 58 patients suffering from functional constipation and 23 with organic disorders. The age of the patients was 3 to 15 years. Scoring system was applied to estimate severity of constipation and anorectal manometry was performed. Our results did not show significant correlation between clinical symptoms and signs and the values that we obtained using anorectal manometry. But, we recommend anorectal manometry because it is a safe method and contributes to clarify the diagnosis, which is very important for treatment plan.
منابع مشابه
تظاهر 111 مورد بیماری هیرشپرونگ در کودکان مبتلا به یبوست مزمن مراجعه کننده به درمانگاه جراحی اطفال بیمارستان بوعلی سینا ساری، سال 85-1376
Background and Purpose: Hirschsprung`s disease (HD) as an organic cause of children constipation is only treated by surgical intervention. Regarding of variety of clinical manifestation of HD and lack of information about it in Sari, this study describes the prevalence of HD in constipated children referring to BooAli Hospital. Materials and Methods: this descriptive study was undertaken o...
متن کاملParadoxical sphincter contraction is rarely indicative of anismus.
BACKGROUND Anismus is thought to be a cause of chronic constipation by producing outlet obstruction. The underlying mechanism is paradoxical contraction of the anal sphincter or puborectalis muscle. However, paradoxical sphincter contraction (PSC) also occurs in healthy controls, so anismus may be diagnosed too often because it may be based on a non-specific finding related to untoward conditio...
متن کاملThe effect of anorectal manometry on the outcome of treatment in severe childhood constipation: a randomized, controlled trial.
OBJECTIVE Approximately 50% of constipated children contract rather than relax the external sphincter complex during a defecation attempt. Although biofeedback training (BF) is able to change this defecation behavior, there is no additional effect of BF to conventional treatment (CT) on clinical outcome compared with CT alone. It has been postulated that the absence of a significant difference ...
متن کاملEvaluation of constipation.
The evaluation of the chronically constipated patient is multifaceted and challenging. Many clinicians define constipation according to the latest Rome III diagnostic criteria for functional gastrointestinal disorders. Female sex, older age, low fiber diet, a sedentary life style, malnutrition, polypharmacy, and a lower socioeconomic status have all been identified as risk factors for functiona...
متن کاملAnorectal motility in patients with achalasia of the esophagus: recognition of an esophago-rectal syndrome
BACKGROUND During my study of constipation, I encountered patients who had achalasia of the esophagus (AE) as well. The possibility of an existing relationship between the 2 conditions was studied. METHOD Investigations to study the anorectal motility in 9 AE patients included: the intestinal transit time, anorectal manometry, rectoanal inhibitory reflex, defecography and electromyography (EM...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Collegium antropologicum
دوره 35 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2011