Force ®eld Energy Functionals for Image Feature Extraction

نویسندگان

  • David J Hurley
  • Mark S Nixon
  • John N Carter
چکیده

The overall objective in de®ning feature space is to reduce the dimensionality of pattern space yet maintaining discriminatory power for classi®cation and invariant description. To meet this objective, in the context of ear biometrics, a novel force ®eld transformation has been developed in which the image is treated as an array of Gaussian attractors that act as the source of a force ®eld. The directional properties of the force ®eld are exploited to automatically locate the extrema of a small number of potential energy wells and associated potential channels. These form the basis of the ear description. This has been applied to a small database of ears and initial results show that the new approach has suitable performance attributes and shows promising results in automatic ear recognition. q 2002 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Force Field Energy Functionals for Image Feature Extraction

Ears are an emergent biometric accruing application advantages including no requirement for subject contact and acquisition without demand. To recognize a subject's ear, we aim to extract a characteristic vector from a human ear image that may subsequently be used to identify or confirm the identity of the owner. Towards this end, a novel force field transformation and potential well extraction...

متن کامل

Contourlet-Based Edge Extraction for Image Registration

Image registration is a crucial step in most image processing tasks for which the final result is achieved from a combination of various resources. In general, the majority of registration methods consist of the following four steps: feature extraction, feature matching, transform modeling, and finally image resampling. As the accuracy of a registration process is highly dependent to the fe...

متن کامل

Image authentication using LBP-based perceptual image hashing

Feature extraction is a main step in all perceptual image hashing schemes in which robust features will led to better results in perceptual robustness. Simplicity, discriminative power, computational efficiency and robustness to illumination changes are counted as distinguished properties of Local Binary Pattern features. In this paper, we investigate the use of local binary patterns for percep...

متن کامل

Orientation Competition in Cortical Filters - An Application to Face Recognition

A biologically motivated, computationally intensive approach to computer vision is developed and applied to the problem of automatic face recognition. The approach is based on the use of two-dimensional Gabor functions which model the receptive eld functions of simple cells in the primary visual cortex of mammals. The convolutions of an input image with a set of antisymmetric visual receptive e...

متن کامل

Neural Network Based Recognition System Integrating Feature Extraction and Classification for English Handwritten

Handwriting recognition has been one of the active and challenging research areas in the field of image processing and pattern recognition. It has numerous applications that includes, reading aid for blind, bank cheques and conversion of any hand written document into structural text form. Neural Network (NN) with its inherent learning ability offers promising solutions for handwritten characte...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2002