A mathematical model for the analysis and control of ballast tank blowing and venting operations in manned submarines

نویسندگان

  • Roberto Font
  • José Alberto Murillo
چکیده

The blowing and venting of ballast tanks could potentially be used as a complementary control system to improve the manoeuvrability of manned submarines. To test the feasibility of such a control system, we first propose a mathematical model for these operations. Then, the model is applied to the control of an emergency manoeuvre by using only the blowing and venting of ballast tanks as control mechanism. To this end, we formulate a suitable constrained, nonlinear, optimal control problem where controls are linked to the variable aperture of blowing and venting valves of each of the tanks. The state law is composed of a system of nonlinear differential equations where the equations modeling blowing and venting processes are coupled with the Feldman, variable mass, coefficient based hydrodynamic model for the equations of motion. Numerical results seem to indicate that, indeed, an appropriate use of blowing and venting operations may help in the control of an emergency manoeuvre. Sección en el CEDYA 2011: MAI

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تاریخ انتشار 2011